Ride a Light Beam with Liz.

Light Distance
What Happened on Earth
Celestial Object we see when that happened.
Notes about the object
1/67 seconds
Telephone signal between NYC and LA.
Satellite in a very high orbit.
Mostly Russian communications satellites.
1.3 seconds
Time to take a step
The Moon
You've seen it since you were a baby.
8 and a quarter minutes.
Time it takes you to jog a kilometer.
The sun
The source of virtually all of our energy here on Earth.
4 hours 8 minutes
Time it takes you to walk 12 miles, 19Km.
Distance to Neptune.
The most distant planet.
4 years 3 months
Time it took you to grow from a baby to a child.
Proxima Centuri
The closest star.
100 years
A very long human life
Benetnasch, Alkaid, η Ursa Major
The star at the end of the Big Dipper's handle.
10,000 years
When humans began farming, writing, and creating civilizations
M 103
A cluster in Cassopeia, too faint to be seen with the naked eye.
2.5 million years
The first humans are evoloving around this time.
M 31, the Andromeda galaxy.
The largest galaxy in our local group, our Milky Way and it will collide in about 5 billion years.
66 million years
The end of the age of dinosaurs.
NGC 7582
A galaxy in Grus, the crane. It's brighter than our own Milky Way, especially in X rays.
252 million years.
The Permian-Triassic extinction. 96% of all marine species and 70% of terrestrial vertebrate species become extinct.
A 3656
A cluster of galaxies in the constellation Pavo. It's at the far edge of the super cluster of galaxies that we're a part of.
600 million years
First large animals appear on Earth
Hoag's galaxy
A mysterious ring shaped galaxy in the constellation Serpens.
2 billion years
Multi cellular life begins on Earth
PDS 456
It's center alone is as bright as all of M 31
3.5 billion years
First simple cells form on Earth
SDSS J0100+2802
One of the brightest quasars known, it's central black hole is thought be a trillion times more massive thanthe sun.
4.5 billion years
The Sun and solar system are born.
RX J1131-1231
A massive quasar. It's thought to be 6.1 billion light years distant.
13.8 billion years
The big bang. The universe forms.
The 2.7°K background radiation.
Visible from Earth only with a microwave telescope, but well studied by satellites. It's the afterglow of the big bang.